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BIOCUF

Biomimetic CO2 Fixation and Utilization for Formate Production

BIOCUF aims to demonstrate an advanced CO2 capture and utilization process that is based on enzymatic fixation.

Joint Call 2023
Category CCUS
Call Module 4: Carbon capture, utilisation, and storage (CCUS)
Duration September 2024 - September 2027
Status Active
Coordinating institution Gebze Technical University
Project coordinator Professor Baris Binay
Coordinating country Türkiye
Budget TBA
Participating countries Türkiye · Italy · Greece · Finland

About the project

The overall objective of BIOCUF is to demonstrate CO2 capture using a combination of carbonic anhydrase (CA) and formate dehydrogenase (FDH) in a phase-change solvent solution and to simultaneously transform the captured CO2 into formate.

BIOCUF advances the energy transition by validating a TRL 5 capture system that reduces energy needs by ~45% and equipment size by 90%. By leveraging low-temperature (<60°C) industrial waste heat, it minimizes operational costs and resource intensity. The project champions a circular economy by converting CO2 into formate—a stable, high-density liquid energy carrier and valuable chemical precursor. This offers a closed-loop storage solution superior to hydrogen in safety and logistics.

Environmentally, BIOCUF reduces solvent waste and emissions, directly advancing UN SDGs 8, 9, 12, 13, and 14. It promotes decarbonization and responsible production while minimizing harmful chemical exposure. Societally, it improves local living conditions and fosters CCUS education. Impact is maximized through CETPartnership mechanisms, ensuring effective commercialization, upscaling, and dissemination of this sustainable industrial concept.